{
  "version": "1.0",
  "date": "2026-08-19",
  "source": "European Commission DG ENER, Energy subsidies inventory 2025 public version",
  "study": "Study on energy subsidies and other government interventions in the European Union — 2025 edition",
  "doi": "10.2833/2390417",
  "publication_url": "https://op.europa.eu/en/publication-detail/-/publication/33559c7c-1843-11f1-8870-01aa75ed71a1/language-en",
  "currency": "million EUR, constant 2024 euros",
  "coverage": {
    "CPCI_same_universe": "2015-2024",
    "2000-2014": "NA; State Aid Scoreboard is available but is not spliced because it omits material categories such as general tax measures."
  },
  "CPCI_EI": {
    "formula": "(not_environmentally_harmful - environmentally_harmful) / total_classified_support",
    "scope": "all in-scope energy subsidies in the DG ENER inventory",
    "partial_allocation": "EHES Partial is split using Member State fossil share of gross inland energy consumption; 2024 uses latest available 2023 mix.",
    "interpretation": "broad environmental-impact coherence; not-harmful is NOT synonymous with direct climate investment"
  },
  "CPCI_REEF_FF": {
    "formula": "(C_min - FFS) / (C_min + FFS)",
    "C_min": "renewables + support to energy efficiency, excluding fossil-tech efficiency",
    "FFS": "fossil-fuel techno-group support",
    "interpretation": "conservative climate-vs-fossil comparison; C_min is intentionally a lower bound",
    "2024": "TBC sensitivity adds the 2023 amount for rows flagged TBC, matching the study's fossil-support headline approach"
  },
  "validation_2024": {
    "rounded_harmful_shares": {
      "Germany": "32%",
      "Austria": "30%",
      "Czechia": "60%",
      "Poland": "26%"
    },
    "fossil_support_with_TBC_bn_eur2024": {
      "Germany": 43.554,
      "Poland": 7.765
    },
    "report_crosscheck": "These round to the study's ~44 bn Germany and ~7.8 bn Poland fossil-fuel support figures."
  },
  "source_workbook": {
    "file_name": "[SHARED EXTERNALLY] DG ENER_Energy_subsidies_inventory 2025_public_version.xlsm",
    "sha256": "8a0c5f2afe3e9bb77f4eb96037ce8767ba3b919279d818cdf9459a8e86d9c0c1",
    "redistributed_in_bundle": false,
    "reason": "Derived assets are distributed; the original public inventory workbook remains an external source artifact."
  }
}